---
title: "Xiangqi Endgames — Technique and Winning Method · Xiangqi Master"
description: "Xiangqi endgame technique by material: chariot, cannon, horse and soldier endings, what wins, what draws, and why advisors decide so many of them."
url: https://xiangqimaster.com/endgames
source: Xiangqi Master (https://xiangqimaster.com)
license: CC BY 4.0 (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/)
---

# Xiangqi endgames

Xiangqi endgames are more exact than chess endgames, and more of them are known results. Two facts drive almost everything: a player with no legal move loses, and whether the defender still has advisors and elephants very often settles the whole question.

## By material

Chariot endgames

The most common, and the most decisive

Soldier endgames

When one crossed soldier is enough

Horse endgames

The piece that gets stronger as the board empties

Cannon endgames

The piece that needs something to jump over

Basic checkmates

What forces mate against a bare general, and what does not

Advisors and elephants

The defensive structure that decides most endgames

## The principles behind them

Why stalemate is a loss

The rule that changes every endgame

Why advisors decide endgames

Two small pieces, the whole result

#### Being written

Cannon, horse, advisor and elephant endings, plus mixed-material positions with practice drills, are in progress.

## Related questions

Why do advisors matter so much in xiangqi endgames?

They block the palace diagonals that attacking pieces need. Many endings are a straightforward win against a general with no advisors and a dead draw against one with both, so the same material can be winning or drawn depending on them alone.

Can a lone chariot win against a general with advisors?

Generally not against a correctly defended general with two advisors and two elephants. A chariot plus almost any second unit changes the picture, which is why endgame trades need care.

## Learn it on the board

Everything here is easier once you have played a game. Start one now — free, and no download.
