How do you convert being up 'the exchange' (chariot for a minor piece) into a win?
These answers restate the rules implemented by our open-source engine, which follows the WXF laws and is regression-tested against the official 110-diagram repetition casebook. Where an answer refers to a specific position, that position lives on the linked reference page, where the build verifies it against the engine before publishing.
Direct answer
Being "up the exchange", holding a chariot where your opponent has only a horse or cannon for it, is a real and meaningful material edge, similar in spirit to the same concept in chess. Convert it the standard way: trade down other material where reasonable while keeping your chariot active, since a lone extra chariot's worth of advantage becomes more decisive as the board empties.
Why this advantage grows rather than shrinks as pieces come off
A chariot's mobility advantage over a horse or cannon matters more, not less, in a simplified position, because there are fewer pieces around to compensate for the missing piece's absence. Holding onto extra material while the board is still crowded is fine, but actively steering toward simplification is usually the more efficient path once the advantage is secured.
What not to do with the advantage
Do not rush to force matters tactically just because you are materially ahead; an unnecessary complication can hand back exactly the kind of chances your opponent needs. Patient, technically sound play, trading favourably and improving your position gradually, converts this kind of advantage far more reliably than forcing lines that are not actually necessary.
Related questions
Is being up the exchange as significant as being up a full extra piece?
Somewhat less, since a horse or cannon still has real value, but it is still a clear and normally winning advantage with correct technique.
Should I avoid all further trades to protect the advantage?
No, selective trading generally helps the side that is ahead; avoid only trades that specifically activate your opponent's remaining pieces.