What is xiangqi etiquette?

These answers restate the rules implemented by our open-source engine, which follows the WXF laws and is regression-tested against the official 110-diagram repetition casebook. Where an answer refers to a specific position, that position lives on the linked reference page, where the build verifies it against the engine before publishing.

Direct answer

Less formal than chess in casual play. Slapping a piece down is normal and not aggressive. Announcing check is not expected and is avoided in serious play. Kibitzing — spectators offering advice — is ordinary in the park and firmly banned in rated games.

Formal play

Touch-move applies, the clock is used, silence is expected, and an arbiter settles disputes. Illegal moves are penalised. Repetition adjudication is a real part of arbitration, so knowing those rules matters more than it would in chess.

Casual play

Takebacks are common, advice is constant, and rematches are immediate. If you are visiting a park board, watch a game or two first — some play for small stakes, and the local conventions are easier to absorb by watching than by asking.

Related questions

Should I say 'check'?

No, and in serious play you should not.

Is offering a draw repeatedly rude?

Yes, and in formal play it can be penalised as distraction. Offer once.

Try it on a real board

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